True Bio Electric has initiated the first Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) machine in the Philippines. Our machines can process up to 750 tons of Municipal Solid Waste per day. RDF’s are used as a renewable fuel source that can be burned in any coal‐fired power plant, cement kiln and Bio green system.
True Bio Electric intends to purchase and deploy RDF machines on landfill sites that are not large enough to support a complete bio green system. We will use RDF’s pellets to generate consistent green energy from our bio green systems around the world. TBE intends to market and sell RDF’s to bio green systems, coal fired plants, cement kiln and gasification systems around the world.
TBE has contracts around the world with True Green Energy Group who has given the exclusivity of supplying RDF’s for all TGEG Bio green Systems around the world. It is anticipated that TGEG will install more than 1500 Bio green systems around the world over the next 20 years.
True Bio Electric partners will offer renewable energy products to their customers. Through these arrangements, we provide the sales, marketing and supply Bio green RDF’s required to operate a Bio green system. Our utility partners include Spectrum Blue Steel, True Green Energy Group, and True Green Planet, which now have become the nation’s #1 ranked green pricing program among investor‐owned utilities. We participate on a global basis in multi‐supplier utility partnering programs.
The Bio green system is a machine that disposes of waste and can be used for the generation of green electricity production. Our machine uses a group of mechanisms that take in feedstock or solid wastes and store oxygen inside limited chambers. The chambers are designed to significantly limit the release of carbon gases into the atmosphere. The Bio green system then applies the bio green gasification process to break down the waste and turn it into extremely hot steam. The steam is then utilized to act as fuel for power generators that produce electricity.
Some cities do not create enough waste to feed the Bio green system so there will be a need to buy the RDF. True Bio Electric will continually create and store RDF’s. These RDF’s are used by our bio green system that will reduce your energy consumption.
TBE will produce the needed RDF’s that can be transported via airplane, train, and automobile as a power flake ready to be used by a Bio green system that is plugged into the grid.
Our entire waste‐to‐energy plant includes a Material Recycling Facility (MRF), a Shredder, Pelletizer, Mixer, Dryer and Conveyor. Through this kind of single framework alone, True Bio electric can produce 480 tons of RDF’s per day True Bio Electric is anticipating selling RDF at a cost of around $100.00 USD a ton. A single RDF facility alone recycles up to 750 tons of garbage per day. Due to the moisture content of the garbage the total tons per day is reduced by 36% for a final per tonnage of 480 tons of RDF per day.
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Individuals are appalled to discover that waste can be turned into green energy aside from being recycled and sent back into the market. Most developed cities are trying to create a way to help reduce their waste and pollution problem that is caused by creating landfill sites around the world. This action has caused tremendous effects not only to the health of the people who live in those countries but as well as the environments. Most of the countries wherein they dispose their waste do not have the appropriate technology or resources to manage the waste that comes in.
It is true that waste is one of the major causes of pollution in land, water and air. A new waste management technique is developing to convert waste to energy. Waste that is commonly found in landfill sites is now being processed in material recovery facilities, where it is converted into a cleaner energy that could serve as an alternative for fossil fuel and coal generated electricity. Waste to energy is achieved through the unique process used in the MRF facility.
A material recovery facility (MRF) processes waste that is found in landfills. The MRF system will shred, screen and turn waste into a gaseous phase for feedstock that allows the feedstock to be converted into energy. These facilities break down waste into homogeneous components that reduces harmful impacts towards the environment. As waste is used as the main feedstock that is being fed into the thermal decomposition chamber, the solid substance is turned into a gaseous phase from combustion. It is an environmental shift from the past few methods of waste disposal techniques.
Most MRF facilities are structured in municipalities that experiences scarcity in landfill space. The combustion of waste from material recovery facilities produces clean energy than creating fossil fuels. Success is not measured on how much waste is being eliminated and turned into clean energy, but how much is being utilized as an alternative energy source that is generated from waste that will diminish our reliance to fossil fuel and endowing eco friendly benefit is what success is all about. The proposition of generating and providing a cleaner and more cost efficient source of energy may reduce the damaging effects of climate change. Extracting waste and turning it into a safer source of energy is a complex and diverse process that could dramatically change our world today.
In most growing cities, we find it amusing that the splendid growth in the economy could produce remarkable infrastructure and technologies that could make our daily lives a lot easier. As these advancements progress, the amount of waste we generate turns out to be tenfold. An Increasing number of rubbish is being dumped, in various municipal landfill sites, taking up time to be processed and recycled back into the system. Despite this approach, waste continues to augment and requires more space than necessary. Material recovery facilities are found near landfill sites to convert waste to energy.
In a not so distant past, waste disposal is done through incineration, recycling and composting. This process aims to reduce the amount of waste that is being dumped into landfill sites. The former methods of proper waste management could no longer sustain the amount of waste that man produces. Waste to energy recovery, through MRF facilities is playing a huge role in conserving the environment.
As studies has shown 87% of waste, could be found in landfill sites, can be recovered and turned into clean energy. Material recovery facilities (MRF) are built to meet the mandated landfill disposal requirements wherein it separates recyclable materials such as paper, plastics, glass, yard waste, before the conversion of waste to energy. These facilities use different methods to achieve energy conversion. The gasification process is considered the future for processing waste to energy.
This unique method takes the place of incineration; however, it does not emit harmful greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. A material recovery facility uses the gasification process to break down waste feedstock during the conversion of energy from waste method. Its key role is to endow an environmental sound conversion of waste to energy without exhausting our resources and adding up to the pollution that worsens the effects of global warming.
The recovery of energy from waste proves to be one of the best sources of cost efficient and sustainable energy today. The enhanced method used in redeeming a sustainable energy source is considered a diamond in the rough. There are more problems out there that are waiting to be solved. In conclusion its contributing is a significant aspect that will lead to one positive effect after another.
The necessity to lessen dumping on open landfills is motivating waste management solutions, by Improving the recycling rate as a vital part of this task. Huge amounts of waste certainly can be removed from landfill by doing this. Material Recycling Facilities (MRF) is a recent method of handling waste in the municipality; it encompasses a huge shed or quite a few industrial buildings. Different kinds of recyclable wastes are sorted, bulked up into load sizes suitable for transport, made ready for collection and transportation, sold, stored, and shipped to the buyers including some of the original manufacturers.
On the other hand, waste disposal authorities these days also process the residual or mixed waste. There are two types of waste segregated in MRF. One is the dry solid waste which have been pre‐segregated by the house holds it is called a “Clean” MRF. Second is when the waste breaks down and processed by the recycling facility. The mixed or residual waste or accepted mixed waste from commercial premises is now called a “Dirty” MRF. The Materials Recycling Facility is made up of a series of conveyor belts and a mix of manual and automatic procedures to separate the materials and remove the items that is not needed.
MRF operators report varying levels of recycling within their plants, however, the best are currently recycling approximately 75% of incoming waste and diverting it from landfill for reprocessing or recycling. The best results are being seen where local authorities have invested significantly in their Materials Recycling Facility (MRF). Waste Regulations are set out to ensure that the recycling which is done efficiently in an environmentally sustainable manner. Of course, all those implementing the Waste Regulations do usually endeavor to ensure the cost value and best level of sustainability of their solutions. However, this is a secondary consideration to compliance with the targets.
MRF or Material Recycling Facility is a new waste technology, and comprises a large shed or several industrial buildings in a complex, where waste with several types of recyclable wastes (‘co‐mingled’ ‐ as sorted by the householder) is sorted further, bulked up into load sizes suitable for transport, made ready for collection and transportation, sold, stored, and shipped to the buyers including some of the original manufacturers.
When a MRF deals with only the bags (dry solid waste) which have been pre‐segregated by the householders it is called a “Clean” MRF, but when the facility also breaks and process the mixed or “residual” waste bags or accepts mixed waste from commercial premises the MRF is called a “Dirty” MRF.
The Materials Recovery Facility is made up of a series of conveyor belts and a mix of manual and automatic procedures to separate the materials and remove the items that we don’t need. MRF operators report varying levels of recycling within their plants, however, the best are currently recycling approximately 75% of incoming waste and diverting it from Landfill for reprocessing or recycling.
Recycling not only helps the environment but is a cost effective way of turning waste into cash.
Bio Green Technology is the latest innovation in the revolutionary process of gasification which qualifies both as a sustainable energy source and waste-to-energy technology. It uses solid waste as its feedstock and its almost non-existent carbon gas emissions makes at very green and thus a worthy member of the sustainability industry.
Bio Green Technology is considered revolutionary because of its very high efficiency level. It boasts an efficiency no other green energy source has ever achieved. It is so efficient that it can be considered at par or even slightly more efficient than oil in terms of its ability to supply power. It is considered the hope and future of all sustainable technologies because it was able to overcome the one flaw that held green technologies back from gaining the appeal of consumers. Consumers keep on using fossil fuels in spite of their awareness of the negative implication of generating and burning of such fuels to the environment. The whole world is troubled by the growing problem in global warming; a problem caused mainly by fossil fuels. Consumers however, are left with no choice because no alternative was able to satisfy their need for efficient energy. But this is about to become history.
Bio Green Technology involves turning solid waste into extremely hot steam through the application of very intense heat. The feedstock is broken down to its finest and purest possible state. A controlled amount of oxygen is being injected during the process to ensure that the end result will be as efficient as possible. The very little access allowed to oxygen is also the reason why very little carbon gases escape into the atmosphere as the waste is being processed.
Bio Green technology is considered to be just what the planet needs. It has the potential to empower green energy to the extent that it may very open the path towards the shift from the polluting fossil fuels to the clean and purifying energy. Bio Green energy is also considered purifying because as it generates energy, it destroys waste. It is a true solution to waste problems because it has the capacity to take the waste that the world considers as a huge dilemma and turn it into a solution to our problems of energy provision.
Bio Green Technology can rid the world of current land pollution as well as stop the creation of more air pollution. It is envisioned to be the key that will allow the planet to recover from all the ailments it has gotten from pollution. When the time comes that Bio Green Technology becomes the sole provider of world energy, it is believed that even global warming and climate change will reverse themselves and bring Planet Earth back to its former glory, beauty, and equilibrium.
Sustainability is defined as the capability of the planet to continuously provide the needs of the current and future generations. This characteristic however is currently in peril because of the massive degradation the planet is currently engulfed in. Solid waste has desolated the lands making it hard for plants, animals, and even humans to thrive and flourish. Conventional energy generation and consumption has caused severe pollution to the environment. Mother Nature has constantly been under siege by pollutants for centuries. Things cannot go on as they or we will be dragging the planet to a state of inhabitability. Now is the time for Refuse Derived Fuel.
Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) will empower sustainability by extracting fuel from municipal solid waste. This means that the waste will be converted into fuel or energy. This is groundbreaking because now there exist an added benefit for disposing waste, and that is getting energy. TBE new technology makes the elimination of waste the solution to the energy generation dilemma. Two problems will effectively be solved by only one process.
Refuse Derived Fuel will help ease the problems regarding air pollution as well. Most of the pollutants plaguing the world today come from the extraction, production, and combustion of energy. With the RDF system energy can be created with very minimal amount of pollution into the environment. We can now stop patronizing harmful forms of energy and switch to clean ones. In doing so we will be preventing the worsening of pollution and possibly help the planet recover and revert to its former self. With the planet’s recovery it will finally be the end of global warming and climate change.
Dumping waste in landfills is still one of the most typical methods of disposal for municipal solid wastes in every country. Imminent exhaustion of available space for dumping wastes and opposition against enveloping new waste disposal sites is creating crisis in waste management control. An approach including the practice of waste minimization and recycling is needed to increase the service of existing waste disposal site. Waste mining or waste from extractive operations (i.e. waste from extraction and processing of mineral resources) provides opportunity to provide disposal space for new coming waste and recycling of valuable materials.
This will also help eliminate potential contaminant sources and cost reduction in post‐closure monitoring. An effort to utilize solid waste at dumpsites as refuse‐derived fuel (RDF) was carried out. The produced RDF can be utilized in the gasification system. These wastes were initially examined for their physical composition and chemical characteristics. Plastic wastes were purified by separating them from other components, through manual separation and trommel screen.
Refuse‐derived fuel (RDF) is a known to many as an alternative fuel produced from the combustibles in municipal solid wastes which are composed of waste plastic and other materials such as textiles, wood, soil, etc. Energy recovery as RDF is a preferred choice for utilizing plastic wastes when their potential recycling as raw material for product manufacturing is not possible because its physical properties have been damaged during long exposure to sunlight. For RDF utilization, gasification technology has been applied to the production of energy from solid wastes. This thermo‐chemical process converts solid carbon based material into a combustible gaseous product containing CO2, CO, H2, CH4 and other trace gases. The producer gas can be used for heating, lighting and power generation.
The world strives for greener and efficient sources of energy due to the depletion of our environment because of greenhouse gases. So, the need for projects like Waste‐to‐Energy that produce Refused Derive Fuel (RDF) will be the trend. Refused Derived Fuel or briefly RDF is a secondary fuel, with high calorific value or combustibility. Facilities that produce RDF undergoes extensive processing of MSW, the processing includes extracting non‐combustible recyclables such as metal and glass. Removing noncombustible metals and glass from the waste stream improves the RDF by increasing heating value and reducing the amount of ash produced.
RDF is produced from MSW through a number of processes to meet requirements for particle size, moisture content and non‐combustible content dictated by the thermal unit that will receive RDF. MSW is processed through shredding, magnetic separation, air classification, screening, and then separation for both fuel preparation and materials recovery. The energy content of RDF depends on its initial properties and the pre-processing performed on the incoming MSW.
RDF has moved forward as a valuable element in the waste industry. It allows us to reduce our dependency on oil and coal. It also allows us to recover energy and recyclables, and gradually eradicate the dumpsite. In the coming years waste to energy companies will continue to refine RDF technologies for their facility operations. RDF can help us achieve our goal of having waste to no longer be a wasted resource but a source from which to obtain green energy on an industrial scale. It is the gift of RDF.
Refuse Derived Fuel is produced by shredding and dehydrating municipal solid waste (MSW) into particle pieces it consists largely of organic components of municipal waste such as plastics and biodegradable waste. RDF processing facilities are normally located near a source of MSW or landfills; it may also be located at a remote location. About 10‐20% of the Municipal Solid Waste is removed from landfill during processing of RDF.
RDF can be used in a variety of ways to produce electricity. It can be used alongside traditional sources of fuel in coal power plants. It can also be fed into plasma arc gasification modules and pyrolysis plants. It can be burned for fuel by itself or co fired with other fuels. It can also be used in cement kiln industry as substitute to coal. Production and use of RDF is a very advantageous tool in an integrated waste management solution and can likewise perform as a tactical element for the reduction of fossil CO2 emissions and raise the renewable energies share.
RDF from MSW can be utilized in other processes than incineration and combustion. Gasification and pyrolysis processes are generally promoted as “greener” alternatives to incineration or energy‐from waste. Using gasification the energy content of the waste is transformed into a syngas, which can be reused as chemical feedstock andproduce power. Furthermore, in generating electricity thru coal, the coal usually pulverized and burned in a furnace. Heat converts boiler water into steam, which is then used to spin turbines, which turns generators and creates electricity.
Combustion of coal, like any other compound containing carbon, produces carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) along with varying amounts of sulfur dioxide (SO2). Sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen to form sulfur trioxide (SO3), which then reacts with water to form Sulfuric Acid. Sulfuric Acid is returned to the Earth as a form of acid rain. Emissions from coal‐fired power plants represent the largest source of carbon dioxide emissions, a primary cause of green house gases. Since the carbon content of coal is much higher than oil, burning coal is a more serious threat to global temperatures. It also emits twice as much carbon dioxide when compared with natural gas to produce the same level of heat, which increased the levels of harmful greenhouse gases emitted into the earth’s atmosphere.
With the use of RDF it helps us to reduce our dependence in using oil and coal, provides energy and certain recyclables from MSW and minimizes waste from the landfills. RDF will help us reach the goal of having MSW no longer be a wasted resource but a source from which to extract raw materials and energy in our industry.
RDF co‐incineration in industrial processes has advantages such as saving non‐renewable resources by substituting fossil fuels in high‐demand energy processes. RDF also used in industrial that offers more flexibility than incineration. It leaves more opportunity for future recycling programs, it does not need to be fed with a constant amount of waste and it does not require investment in capital intensive dedicated incineration facilities.
The Waste substances undergo a series of varying processing stages. Recyclable product contents such as metal are removed from the mix, as are heavy fractions and not shredded items. Following the drying and sizing‐out process the remaining lighter material for thermal processing makes up approximately 40% of the material deposited at the beginning of the process. In this way valuable fuels can be generated from waste previously dumped into landfill sites in an unprocessed form. As the biogenic share is 50% wood, paper, organic substances, CO2 emissions are reduced by this amount in combustion. A financial advantage when it comes to the awarding of CO2 certificates.
This also makes the use of alternative fuels attractive in regards to co‐combustion, particularly in high energy consumption sectors such as the paper and cement industries.
Household waste is mostly burned by ordinary incineration, and thus it is not used effectively. Incineration produces a large amount of CO2 which is very harmful in our environment. RDF is effectively utilized as a fuel for boilers in papermaking companies and other industries, beginning with RDF power generation.
RDF has 2 ways in reduction CO2 in our environment, one is reduction of CO2 generated by conventional simple incineration treatment and second one is reduction of CO2 generated by use of fossil fuels by boilers, etc.
In using RDF, it makes a major impact in helping our environment in the way of reducing production of CO2. It is also used as alternative fuel for diesel in production of energy. And it minimizes the wastes volume in our landfill areas.
One solution in helping our mother earth in lessening the production of global warming is through the use of RDF. RDF is a value added material with a higher calorific value and a homogeneous particle size. It extracts fuel from MSW or Material Solid Waste it means that the waste will be converted into Fuel or Green Energy. In this technology it reduces wastes from our landfill areas and also provides energy without harming our environment.
Energy is one major source we all need. It produces electricity without using fuels or any coals. By using RDF we ease the pollution problem because the energy created in here releases a very minimal pollution to the environment. RDF can also use in cement kilns or power plants and it’s generally made up from plastics and biodegradable organic wastes, this process is usually located near MSW.
RDF can also provide a funding source where unused carbon credits are sold on the open market thru a carbon exchange. Good thing about using RDF is we produced money out of waste without devastating our environment.